The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology
The Ultimate Guide To human anatomy & physiology
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ankle joint – joint that separates the leg and foot parts of the decreased limb; fashioned through the articulations concerning the talus bone of your foot inferiorly, and the distal conclusion on the tibia, medial malleolus from the tibia, and lateral malleolus on the fibula superiorly.
aquaporin – protein-forming water channels through the lipid bilayer from the cell; will allow h2o to cross; activation while in the gathering ducts is underneath the Charge of ADH.
bronchial bud – framework while in the developing embryo that forms in the event the laryngotracheal bud extends and branches to form two bulbous buildings.
coccyx – compact bone Positioned at inferior close on the adult vertebral column that is certainly shaped by the fusion of 4 coccygeal vertebrae; also referred to as the “tailbone”.
amacrine mobile – type of mobile in the retina that connects towards the bipolar cells near the outer synaptic layer and provides The premise for early impression processing throughout the retina.
Development is all the variations the body goes by way of in everyday life. Advancement consists of the entire process of differentiation, in which unspecialized cells turn into human anatomy diagram specialized in framework and function to carry out sure duties while in the body.
dendrite – a person of many branchlike procedures that extends from your neuron mobile body and features as being a Get hold of for incoming signals (synapses) from other check here neurons or sensory cells.
condylar strategy of the mandible – thickened upward projection from posterior margin of mandibular ramus.
articular disc – meniscus; a fibrocartilage framework discovered in between the bones of some synovial joints; provides padding or smooths actions in between the bones; strongly unites the bones alongside one another.
buffy coat – slim, pale layer of leukocytes and platelets that separates the erythrocytes within the plasma in a very sample of centrifuged blood.
conducting zone – region of your respiratory method that features the organs and structures that present passageways for air and are not directly involved with fuel Trade.
arachnoid trabeculae – filaments concerning the arachnoid and pia mater in the subarachnoid space.
bulbourethral glands – (also, Cowper’s glands) glands that secrete a lubricating mucus that cleans and lubricates the urethra previous to And through ejaculation.
carbonic anhydrase (CA) – enzyme that catalyses the response that causes carbon dioxide and drinking water to kind carbonic acid.